element-portable/src/utils/PhasedRolloutFeature.ts
David Langley 491f0cd08a
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2024-09-09 13:57:16 +00:00

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TypeScript

/*
Copyright 2024 New Vector Ltd.
SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only OR GPL-3.0-only
Please see LICENSE files in the repository root for full details.
*/
import { xxHash32 } from "js-xxhash";
/**
* The PhasedRolloutFeature class is used to manage the phased rollout of a new feature.
*
* It uses a hash of the user's identifier and the feature name to determine if a feature is enabled for a specific user.
* The rollout percentage determines the probability that a user will be enabled for the feature.
* The feature will be enabled for all users if the rollout percentage is 100, and for no users if the percentage is 0.
* If a user is enabled for a feature at x% rollout, it will also be for any greater than x percent.
*
* The process ensures a uniform distribution of enabled features across users.
*
* @property featureName - The name of the feature to be rolled out.
* @property rolloutPercentage - The int percentage (0..100) of users for whom the feature should be enabled.
*/
export class PhasedRolloutFeature {
public readonly featureName: string;
private readonly rolloutPercentage: number;
private readonly seed: number;
public constructor(featureName: string, rolloutPercentage: number) {
this.featureName = featureName;
if (!Number.isInteger(rolloutPercentage) || rolloutPercentage < 0 || rolloutPercentage > 100) {
throw new Error("Rollout percentage must be an integer between 0 and 100");
}
this.rolloutPercentage = rolloutPercentage;
// We add the feature name for the seed to ensure that the hash is different for each feature
this.seed = Array.from(featureName).reduce((sum, char) => sum + char.charCodeAt(0), 0);
}
/**
* Returns true if the feature should be enabled for the given user.
* @param userIdentifier - Some unique identifier for the user, e.g. their user ID or device ID.
*/
public isFeatureEnabled(userIdentifier: string): boolean {
/*
* We use a hash function to convert the unique user ID string into an integer.
* This integer can then be used as a basis for deciding whether the user should have access to the new feature.
* We need some hash with good uniform distribution properties, security is not a concern here.
* We use xxHash32, which is fast and has good distribution properties.
*/
const hash = xxHash32(userIdentifier, this.seed);
// We use the hash modulo 100 to get a number between 0 and 99.
// Modulo is simple and effective and the distribution should be uniform enough for our purposes.
return hash % 100 < this.rolloutPercentage;
}
}