completed fog example (#18)

* complete fog example
as both fog and basic lighting need the light system it made sense
to seperate it out, there are a few functions from raymath
int rlmath.py

* added shaders custom uniform

* added shaders_texture_waves.py

* added shaders_texture_drawing.py

* bug fix - unwanted transparent effect!

Co-authored-by: codifies <nospam@antispam.com>
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chriscamacho 2020-09-19 09:07:39 +01:00 committed by GitHub
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commit e49e2b4d65
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9 changed files with 617 additions and 328 deletions

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examples/shaders/shaders_basic_lighting.py Normal file → Executable file
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@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
#!/usr/bin/env python3
# /*******************************************************************************************
# *
# * raylib [shaders] example - basic lighting
@ -23,259 +24,82 @@
# *
# * Copyright (c) 2019 Chris Camacho (@codifies) and Ramon Santamaria (@raysan5)
# *
# *
# ********************************************************************************************/
from raylib.static import *
from raylib.static import rl, ffi
from raylib.colors import *
from dataclasses import dataclass
from enum import Enum
from typing import Any
import math
# a few functions ported from raymath
from rlmath import *
def MatrixRotateX(angle):
result = MatrixIdentity();
cosres = math.cos(angle);
sinres = math.sin(angle);
result.m5 = cosres;
result.m6 = -sinres;
result.m9 = sinres;
result.m10 = cosres;
return result;
def MatrixRotateY(angle):
result = MatrixIdentity()
cosres = math.cos(angle);
sinres = math.sin(angle);
result.m0 = cosres;
result.m2 = sinres;
result.m8 = -sinres;
result.m10 = cosres;
return result;
def MatrixIdentity():
result = ffi.new("struct Matrix *",[ 1.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0,0.0, 1.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0 ])
return result
def MatrixRotateZ(angle):
result = MatrixIdentity();
cosres = math.cos(angle);
sinres = math.sin(angle);
result.m0 = cosres;
result.m1 = -sinres;
result.m4 = sinres;
result.m5 = cosres;
return result
def MatrixMultiply(left, right):
result = ffi.new("struct Matrix *")
result.m0 = left.m0*right.m0 + left.m1*right.m4 + left.m2*right.m8 + left.m3*right.m12;
result.m1 = left.m0*right.m1 + left.m1*right.m5 + left.m2*right.m9 + left.m3*right.m13;
result.m2 = left.m0*right.m2 + left.m1*right.m6 + left.m2*right.m10 + left.m3*right.m14;
result.m3 = left.m0*right.m3 + left.m1*right.m7 + left.m2*right.m11 + left.m3*right.m15;
result.m4 = left.m4*right.m0 + left.m5*right.m4 + left.m6*right.m8 + left.m7*right.m12;
result.m5 = left.m4*right.m1 + left.m5*right.m5 + left.m6*right.m9 + left.m7*right.m13;
result.m6 = left.m4*right.m2 + left.m5*right.m6 + left.m6*right.m10 + left.m7*right.m14;
result.m7 = left.m4*right.m3 + left.m5*right.m7 + left.m6*right.m11 + left.m7*right.m15;
result.m8 = left.m8*right.m0 + left.m9*right.m4 + left.m10*right.m8 + left.m11*right.m12;
result.m9 = left.m8*right.m1 + left.m9*right.m5 + left.m10*right.m9 + left.m11*right.m13;
result.m10 = left.m8*right.m2 + left.m9*right.m6 + left.m10*right.m10 + left.m11*right.m14;
result.m11 = left.m8*right.m3 + left.m9*right.m7 + left.m10*right.m11 + left.m11*right.m15;
result.m12 = left.m12*right.m0 + left.m13*right.m4 + left.m14*right.m8 + left.m15*right.m12;
result.m13 = left.m12*right.m1 + left.m13*right.m5 + left.m14*right.m9 + left.m15*right.m13;
result.m14 = left.m12*right.m2 + left.m13*right.m6 + left.m14*right.m10 + left.m15*right.m14;
result.m15 = left.m12*right.m3 + left.m13*right.m7 + left.m14*right.m11 + left.m15*right.m15;
return result
#//----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#// Types and Structures Definition
#//----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
class LightSystem:
MAX_LIGHTS = 4 #// Max dynamic lights supported by shader
lightsCount = 0
lights = []
def __init__(self, ambient = [ 0.2, 0.2, 0.2, 1.0 ], *ls):
self.shader = LoadShader(b"resources/shaders/glsl330/basic_lighting.vs",
b"resources/shaders/glsl330/basic_lighting.fs");
#// Get some shader loactions
self.shader.locs[LOC_MATRIX_MODEL] = GetShaderLocation(self.shader, b"matModel");
self.shader.locs[LOC_VECTOR_VIEW] = GetShaderLocation(self.shader, b"viewPos");
#// ambient light level
self.ambientLoc = GetShaderLocation(self.shader, b"ambient");
v = ffi.new("struct Vector4 *", ambient)
SetShaderValue(self.shader, self.ambientLoc, v, UNIFORM_VEC4);
for light in ls:
self.add(light)
def add(self, light):
light.configure(len(self.lights), self.shader)
self.lights.append(light)
if len(self.lights) > self.MAX_LIGHTS:
raise Exception("Too many lights")
def update(self, cameraPos):
SetShaderValue(self.shader, self.shader.locs[LOC_VECTOR_VIEW], ffi.new("struct Vector3 *",cameraPos), UNIFORM_VEC3)
for light in self.lights:
light.UpdateLightValues()
def draw(self):
for light in self.lights:
if light.enabled:
DrawSphereEx(light.position[0], 0.2, 8, 8, light.color)
LIGHT_DIRECTIONAL=0
LIGHT_POINT=1
class Light:
def __init__(self, type, position, target, color):
self.enabled = True
self.type = type
self.position = ffi.new("struct Vector3 *",position)
self.target = target
self.color = color
def configure(self, id, shader):
self.shader = shader
#// TODO: Below code doesn't look good to me,
# // it assumes a specific shader naming and structure
# // Probably this implementation could be improved
self.enabledName = f"lights[{id}].enabled"
self.typeName = f"lights[{id}].type"
self.posName = f"lights[{id}].position"
self.targetName = f"lights[{id}].target"
self.colorName = f"lights[{id}].color"
self.enabledLoc = GetShaderLocation(shader, self.enabledName.encode('utf-8'))
self.typeLoc = GetShaderLocation(shader, self.typeName.encode('utf-8'))
self.posLoc = GetShaderLocation(shader, self.posName.encode('utf-8'))
self.targetLoc = GetShaderLocation(shader, self.targetName.encode('utf-8'))
self.colorLoc = GetShaderLocation(shader, self.colorName.encode('utf-8'))
self.UpdateLightValues()
#// Send light properties to shader
#// NOTE: Light shader locations should be available
def UpdateLightValues(self):
#// Send to shader light enabled state and type
SetShaderValue(self.shader, self.enabledLoc, ffi.new("int *",self.enabled), UNIFORM_INT)
SetShaderValue(self.shader, self.typeLoc, ffi.new("int *",self.type), UNIFORM_INT)
#// Send to shader light position values
position = [ self.position.x, self.position.y, self.position.z]
SetShaderValue(self.shader, self.posLoc, ffi.new("struct Vector3 *",position), UNIFORM_VEC3)
#// Send to shader light target position values
target =[ self.target.x, self.target.y, self.target.z ]
SetShaderValue(self.shader, self.targetLoc, ffi.new("struct Vector3 *",target), UNIFORM_VEC3)
#// Send to shader light color values
color = [self.color[0]/255.0, self.color[1]/255.0, self.color[2]/255.0, self.color[3]/255.0]
SetShaderValue(self.shader, self.colorLoc, ffi.new("struct Vector4 *",color), UNIFORM_VEC4)
def Vector3Zero():
return ffi.new("struct Vector3 *",[ 0, 0, 0])
# lighting system
from light_system import *
#// Initialization
#//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
screenWidth = 800;
screenHeight = 450;
SetConfigFlags(FLAG_MSAA_4X_HINT); # Enable Multi Sampling Anti Aliasing 4x (if available)
InitWindow(screenWidth, screenHeight, b"raylib [shaders] example - basic lighting")
rl.SetConfigFlags(rl.FLAG_MSAA_4X_HINT| rl.FLAG_WINDOW_RESIZABLE); # Enable Multi Sampling Anti Aliasing 4x (if available)
rl.InitWindow(screenWidth, screenHeight, b"raylib [shaders] example - basic lighting")
#// Define the camera to look into our 3d world
cameraPtr = ffi.new("struct Camera3D *")
camera = cameraPtr[0]
camera.position = [ 2.0, 2.0, 6.0 ] # // Camera position
camera.target = [ 0.0, 0.5, 0.0]# // Camera looking at point
camera.up = [ 0.0, 1.0, 0.0]# // Camera up vector (rotation towards target)
camera.fovy = 45.0 # // Camera field-of-view Y
camera.type = CAMERA_PERSPECTIVE # // Camera mode type
camera = ffi.new('struct Camera3D *', [
[2, 2, 6],
[0, .5, 0],
[0, 1, 0],
45,
rl.CAMERA_PERSPECTIVE
])
#// Load models
modelA = LoadModelFromMesh(GenMeshTorus(0.4, 1.0, 16, 32))
modelB = LoadModelFromMesh(GenMeshCube(1.0, 1.0, 1.0))
modelC = LoadModelFromMesh(GenMeshSphere(0.5, 32, 32))
#// Load models
modelA = rl.LoadModelFromMesh(rl.GenMeshTorus(0.4, 1.0, 16, 32))
modelB = rl.LoadModelFromMesh(rl.GenMeshCube(1.0, 1.0, 1.0))
modelC = rl.LoadModelFromMesh(rl.GenMeshSphere(0.5, 32, 32))
#// Load models texture
texture = LoadTexture(b"resources/texel_checker.png")
texture = rl.LoadTexture(b"resources/texel_checker.png")
#// Assign texture to default model material
modelA.materials[0].maps[MAP_DIFFUSE].texture = texture
modelB.materials[0].maps[MAP_DIFFUSE].texture = texture
modelC.materials[0].maps[MAP_DIFFUSE].texture = texture
modelA.materials[0].maps[rl.MAP_DIFFUSE].texture = texture
modelB.materials[0].maps[rl.MAP_DIFFUSE].texture = texture
modelC.materials[0].maps[rl.MAP_DIFFUSE].texture = texture
angle = 6.282;
#// Using 4 point lights, white, red, green and blue
#lights[0] = Light(LIGHT_POINT, ffi.new("struct Vector3 *",[ 400, 400, 400 ]), Vector3Zero(), WHITE, shader)
lights0 = Light(LIGHT_POINT, [ 4, 2, 4 ], Vector3Zero(), WHITE)
lights1 = Light(LIGHT_POINT, [4, 2, 4 ], Vector3Zero(), RED)
lights2 = Light(LIGHT_POINT, [ 0, 4, 2 ], Vector3Zero(), GREEN)
lights3 = Light(LIGHT_POINT, [ 0, 4, 2 ], Vector3Zero(), BLUE)
lightSystem = LightSystem([ 0.2, 0.2, 0.2, 1.0 ], lights0, lights1, lights2, lights3)
fogD = rl.GetShaderLocation(lightSystem.shader, b'FogDensity')
fogDensity = 0.0
#// All models use the same shader
#// All models use the same shader - which lights them
modelA.materials[0].shader = lightSystem.shader
modelB.materials[0].shader = lightSystem.shader
modelC.materials[0].shader = lightSystem.shader
SetCameraMode(camera, CAMERA_ORBITAL) #// Set an orbital camera mode
SetTargetFPS(60) # // Set our game to run at 60 frames-per-second
rl.SetTargetFPS(60) # // Set our game to run at 60 frames-per-second
#//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#// Main game loop
while not WindowShouldClose(): #// Detect window close button or ESC key
while not rl.WindowShouldClose(): #// Detect window close button or ESC key
#// Update
#//----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
if IsKeyPressed(KEY_W): lights0.enabled = not lights0.enabled
if IsKeyPressed(KEY_R): lights1.enabled = not lights1.enabled
if IsKeyPressed(KEY_G): lights2.enabled = not lights2.enabled
if IsKeyPressed(KEY_B): lights3.enabled = not lights3.enabled
if rl.IsKeyPressed(rl.KEY_W): lights0.enabled = not lights0.enabled
if rl.IsKeyPressed(rl.KEY_R): lights1.enabled = not lights1.enabled
if rl.IsKeyPressed(rl.KEY_G): lights2.enabled = not lights2.enabled
if rl.IsKeyPressed(rl.KEY_B): lights3.enabled = not lights3.enabled
UpdateCamera(cameraPtr); #// Update camera
rl.UpdateCamera(camera) #// Update camera
#// Make the lights do differing orbits
angle -= 0.02
@ -292,54 +116,49 @@ while not WindowShouldClose(): #// Detect window close button or ESC
lightSystem.update(camera.position)
#// Rotate the torus
modelA.transform = MatrixMultiply(modelA.transform, MatrixRotateX(-0.025))[0]
modelA.transform = MatrixMultiply(modelA.transform, MatrixRotateZ(0.012))[0]
#//----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#// Draw
#//----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
BeginDrawing()
rl.BeginDrawing()
ClearBackground(RAYWHITE)
rl.ClearBackground(RAYWHITE)
BeginMode3D(camera)
rl.BeginMode3D(camera[0])
#// Draw the three models
DrawModel(modelA, [0,0,0], 1.0, WHITE)
DrawModel(modelB, [-1.6,0,0], 1.0, WHITE)
DrawModel(modelC, [ 1.6,0,0], 1.0, WHITE)
rl.DrawModel(modelA, [0,0,0], 1.0, WHITE)
rl.DrawModel(modelB, [-1.6,0,0], 1.0, WHITE)
rl.DrawModel(modelC, [ 1.6,0,0], 1.0, WHITE)
#// Draw markers to show where the lights are
lightSystem.draw()
DrawGrid(10, 1.0)
rl.DrawGrid(10, 1.0)
EndMode3D()
rl.EndMode3D()
DrawFPS(10, 10)
rl.DrawFPS(10, 10)
DrawText(b"Keys RGB & W toggle lights", 10, 30, 20, DARKGRAY)
rl.DrawText(b"Keys RGB & W toggle lights", 10, 30, 20, DARKGRAY)
EndDrawing()
rl.EndDrawing()
#//----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#// De-Initialization
#//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
UnloadModel(modelA) # // Unload the modelA
UnloadModel(modelB) # // Unload the modelB
UnloadModel(modelC) # // Unload the modelC
rl.UnloadModel(modelA) # // Unload the modelA
rl.UnloadModel(modelB) # // Unload the modelB
rl.UnloadModel(modelC) # // Unload the modelC
UnloadTexture(texture) #// Unload the texture
UnloadShader(shader) #// Unload shader
rl.UnloadTexture(texture) #// Unload the texture
CloseWindow(); #// Close window and OpenGL context
rl.UnloadShader(lightSystem.shader)
rl.CloseWindow() #// Close window and OpenGL context